HEU
Health Economic Unit

Staff

Di_Mcintyre

Professor Di McIntyre

Di McIntyre is the South African Research Chair in ‘Health and Wealth’ and a Professor in the School of Public Health and Family Medicine at the University of Cape Town, where she has worked since 1988. She founded the Health Economics Unit (HEU) in 1990 and was its Director for 13 years. She has completed Bachelor of Commerce, Honours and Masters degrees in Economics at the University of Cape Town. She has also completed a PhD by dissertation, entitled “Health care financing and expenditure in South Africa: Towards equity and efficiency in policy making”.

In addition to general technical support activities in South Africa and other African countries, she has served on a number of policy committees. These include serving on the Health Care Finance Advisory Committee to the Department of Health of the Government of National Unity, the Minister of Health’s Committee of Inquiry into a National Health Insurance for South Africa and the Medical Schemes Council. She also chaired the Minister of Health’s Medicine Pricing Committee from its establishment in 2003 until 2008. She currently serves on the Ministerial Advisory Committee on National Health Insurance.

Research interests: Health care financing, purchasing of health services, equity in the health sector, access to and utilisation of health services, geographic allocation of health care resources, and public/private sector mix issues.

Current research projects: Current involvement in HEU research projects includes:

  • Evaluation of health care financing to promote universal coverage.  This includes evaluation of the relative progressivity of alternative health care financing mechanisms (currently providing support to such analyses in Kenya, Uganda and Zambia).  She is co-principal investigator of a cross-country (South Africa and Tanzania) comparative research project (UNITAS) that is monitoring and evaluating the implementation of health care financing reforms aimed at making progress to universal coverage.  She is also a co-theme leader on financing in the RESYST project, which is focusing on enhancing sustainable domestic financing for health care and purchasing to enhance the quality of care in the public and private health sectors.
  • Equity issues within the health sector, especially in terms of the distribution of health and health care resources between different socio-economic groups. This includes identifying the key determinants of health and health system inequity. Household level economic and social consequences of illness, and strategies for coping with these consequences, is another area of equity related research. Much of this work is based on the analysis of recent household survey databases. Another component of this equity work is the evaluation of the impact of health sector reform initiatives on poverty and inequality.
  • Access to and utilisation of health services. This research interest focuses on exploring equity of health care utilisation patterns and the distribution of the benefit of health care use relative to the need for health care across socio-economic groups. It also considers methods for measuring and analysing three core dimensions of access: availability, affordability and acceptability of health services.
  • Evaluation of the geographic allocation of health care resources. This focuses on the analysis of current disparities in resource availability and mechanisms for achieving greater equity in the distribution of resources, including the investigation of alternative resource allocation formulae. It also focuses on mechanisms for promoting equitable health care resource allocation within a fiscal federal context and within the context of alternative fund pooling and purchasing arrangements.

Current teaching: Her training activities include participation in HEU postgraduate courses (Postgraduate Diploma, Masters and PhD programs).  She also co-ordinates the School of Public Health and Family Medicine’s doctoral program.

Publications

Journal articles

2011

AKAZILI, J., GYAPONG, J. & MCINTYRE, D. (2011) Who pays for health care in Ghana? International Journal for Equity in Health, 10.

ATAGUBA, J. E., AKAZILI, J. & MCINTYRE, D. (2011) Socioeconomic-related health inequality in South Africa: evidence from General Household Surveys. International Journal for Equity in Health, 10.

HARRIS, B., GOUDGE, J., ATAGUBA, J. E., MCINTYRE, D., NXUMALO, N., JIKWANA, S. & CHERSICH, M. (2011) Inequities in access to health care in South Africa. Journal of Public Health Policy, 32, S102-S123.

2010

CLEARY, S. & MCINTYRE, D. (2010) Financing equitable access to antiretroviral treatment in South Africa. BMC Health Services Research 10(Suppl 1): S2.

CLEARY, S., MOONEY, G. & MCINTYRE, D. (2010) Claims on health care: a decision-making framework for equity, with application to treatment for HIV/AIDS in South Africa. Health Policy and Planning (doi: 10.1093/heapol/czq081).

Cleary S, Mooney G, McIntyre D (2010).  Equity and efficiency in HIV-treatment in South Africa: The contribution of mathematical programming to priority setting.  Health Economics; 19(10) (DOI: 10.1002/hec.1542).

MASIYE, F., CHITAH, B. M. & MCINTYRE, D. (2010) From targeted exemptions to user fee abolition in health care: Experience from rural Zambia. Social Science & Medicine, 71, 743-750.

MCINTYRE, D. (2010) WHR 2000 to WHR 2010: what progress in health care financing? Health Policy and Planning, 25, 349-351.

MCINTYRE, D. & ATAGUBA, J. E. (2010) How to do (or not to do) . . . a benefit incidence analysis. Health Policy and Planning Advance  (doi:10.1093/heapol/czq031).

2009

COOVADIA, H., JEWKES, R., BARRON, P., SANDERS, D. & MCINTYRE, D. (2009) The health and health system of South Africa: historical roots of current public health challenges. Lancet, in press.

CLEARY, S. M. & MCINTYRE, D. (2009) Affordability – the forgotten criterion in health care priority setting. Health Economics 18, 373-375.

MCINTYRE, D., GOUDGE, J., HARRIS, B., NXUMALO, N. & NKOSI, M. (2009) Prerequisites for National Health Insurance in South Africa: Results of a national household survey. South African Medical Journal, 99, 725-729.

MCINTYRE, D., THIEDE, M. & BIRCH, S. (2009) Access as a policy-relevant concept in low- and middle-income countries. Health Policy, Economics and Law 4, 179-193.

MOONEY, G. & MCINTYRE, D. (2009) Whither health economics? Aust N Z J Public Health, 33, 305-6.

2008

CASTILLO-RIQUELME, M., MCINTYRE, D. & BARNES, K. I. (2008) Household burden of malaria in South Africa and Mozambique: is there a catastrophic impact?. Tropical Medicine and International Health 13, 108-122.

CHANSA, C., SUNDEWALL, J., MCINTYRE, D., TOMSON, G. & FORSBERG, B. C. (2008) Exploring SWAp’s contribution to the efficient allocation and use of resources in the health sector in Zambia. Health Policy and Planning, 23, 244-251.

CLEARY, S., BOULLE, A., CASTILLO-RIQUELME, M. & MCINTYRE, D. (2008) The burden of HIV/AIDS in the public healthcare system. South African Journal of Economics, 76, S3-S14.

CLEARY, S. M., MCINTYRE, D. & BOULLE, A. M. (2008) Assessing efficiency and costs of scaling up HIV treatment. AIDS 22 (suppl 2), S35-S42.

GILSON, L. & MCINTYRE, D. (2008) The interface between research and policy: experience from South Africa. Social Science and Medicine 67, 748-759.

MCINTYRE, D., GARSHONG, B., MTEI, G., MEHEUS, F., THIEDE, M., AKAZILI, J., ALLY, M., AIKINS, M., MULLIGAN, J. & GOUDGE, J. (2008) Beyond fragmentation and towards universal coverage: Insights from Ghana, South Africa and Tanzania. Bulletin of the World Health Organisation, 86, 871-876.

MOONEY, G. & MCINTYRE, D. (2008) South Africa: A 21st Century Apartheid in health and health care? Medical Journal of Australia, 189, 637-640.

THIEDE, M. & MCINTYRE, D. (2008) Information, communication and equitable access to health care: A conceptual note. Cadernos de Saúde Pública/Reports in Public Health, 24, 1168-1173.

ZIKUSOOKA, C. M., MCINTYRE, D. & BARNES, K. I. (2008) Should countries implementing an artemisinin-based combination malaria treatment policy also introduce rapid diagnostic tests? Malaria Journal, 7, 176-190.

2007

GILSON, L. & MCINTYRE, D. (2007) Post-apartheid challenges: household access and use of health care. International Journal of Health Services, 37, 673-709.

MCINTYRE, D., WHITEHEAD, M., GILSON, L., DAHLGREN, G. & TANG, S. (2007) Equity impacts of neoliberal reforms: what should the policy responses be? International Journal of Health Services, 37, 693-709.

MOONEY, G., COAST, J., JAN, S., MCINTYRE, D., RYAN, M. & WISEMAN, V. (2007) Letter: Not so NICE Journal of Health Services Research and Policy, 12, 190.

THIEDE, M. & MCINTYRE, D. (2007) Information, communication and equitable access to health care: A conceptual note. Cadernos de Saúde Pública/Reports in Public Health, 22.

WHITEHEAD, M., MCINTYRE, D. & DAHLGREN, G. (2007) Putting equity center-stage: challenging evidence-free reforms. International Journal of Health Services, 37, 353-361.

2006

CLEARY, S., MCINTYRE, D. & BOULLE, A. (2006) The cost-effectiveness of Antiretroviral Treatment in Khayelitsha, South Africa – a primary data analysis. Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation, 4.

MCINTYRE, D., GILSON, L., WADEE, H., THIEDE, M. & OKORAFOR, O. (2006) Commercialisation and extreme inequality in health: the policy challenges in South Africa. Journal of International Development, 18, 435-446.

MCINTYRE, D., THIEDE, M., DAHLGREN, G. & WHITEHEAD, M. (2006) What are the economic consequences for households of illness and of paying for health care in developing country contexts? . Social Science and Medicine, 62, 858-865.

2005

GILSON, L. & MCINTYRE, D. (2005) Removing user fees for primary care in Africa: the need for careful action. British Medical Journal, 331, 762-765.

ÖSTLIN, P., BRAVEMAN, P., DACHS, N., DAHLGREN, G., DIDERICHSEN, F., HARRIS, E., HOWDEN-CHAPMAN, P., LABONTE, R., LOEWENSON, R., MCINTYRE, D., PANNARUNOTHAI, S., SEN, G. & WHITEHEAD, M. (2005) Priorities for research to take forward the health equity policy agenda. Bulletin of the World Health Organisation, 83, 948-953.

2004

MCINTYRE, D., THOMAS, S. & CLEARY, S. (2004) Globalization and health policy in South Africa. Perspectives on Global Development and Technology, 3, 131-152.

MILLS, A., PALMER, N., GILSON, L., MCINTYRE, D., SCHNEIDER, H., SINANOVIC, E. & WADEE, H. (2004) The performance of different models of primary care provision in Southern Africa. Social Science and Medicine, 59, 931-943.

MUHEKI, C., MCINTYRE, D. & BARNES, K. I. (2004) Artemisinin-based combination therapy reduces expenditure on malaria treatment in KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 9, 959-966.

2003

GILSON, L., DOHERTY, J., LAKE, S., MCINTYRE, D., MWIKISA, C. & THOMAS, S. (2003) Equity and Health Care Financing: Lessons from Policy Change in South Africa and Zambia. Health Policy and Planning, 18, 31-46.

GILSON, L., DOHERTY, J., LAKE, S., MCINTYRE, D., MWIKISA, C. & THOMAS, S. (2003) The SAZA study: implementing financing reform in South Africa and Zambia. Health Policy and Planning, 18, 31-46.

MCINTYRE, D., DOHERTY, J. & GILSON, L. (2003) A tale of two visions: The changing fortunes of Social Health Insurance in South Africa. Health Policy and Planning, 18, 47-58.

MCINTYRE, D. & KLUGMAN, B. (2003) The human face of decentralisation and integration of health services: Experience from South Africa. Reproductive Health Matters, 11, 108-119.

ZERE, E. & MCINTYRE, D. (2003) Equity in self-reported adult illness and health service utilization in South Africa: Inter-temporal comparison. Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition, 21.

ZERE, E. & MCINTYRE, D. (2003) Equity in under-five child malnutrition in South Africa. International Journal for Equity in Health, 2.

2002

MCINTYRE, D. & GILSON, L. (2002) Putting equity in health back onto the social policy agenda: Experience from South Africa. Social Science and Medicine, 54, 1637-1656.

MCINTYRE, D., MUIRHEAD, D. & GILSON, L. (2002) Geographic patterns of deprivation in South Africa: Informing health equity analyses and public resource allocation strategies. Health Policy and Planning, 17 (suppl 1), 30-39.

2001

ZERE, E., MCINTYRE, D. & ADDISON, T. (2001) Technical efficiency and productivity of public sector hospitals in three South African provinces. South African Journal of Economics, 69, 336-358.

2000

MAKINEN, M., WATERS, H., RAUCH, M., ALMAGAMBETOVA, N., BITRAN, R., GILSON, L., MCINTYRE, D., PANNARUNOTHAI, S., PRIETO, A. L., UBILLA, G. & RAM, S. (2000) Inequalities in health care use and expenditures: empirical data from eight developing countries and countries in transition. Bulletin of the World Health Organisation, 78, 55-65.

MCINTYRE, D. & GILSON, L. (2000) Redressing dis-advantage: Promoting vertical equity within South Africa. Health Care Analysis, 8, 235-258.

1999

BLECHER, M., JACOBS, T. & MCINTYRE, D. (1999) General practitioners’ and National Health Insurance: results of a national survey. South African Medical Journal, 89, 534-540.

DOHERTY, J., MCINTYRE, D., BLOOM, G. & BRIJLAL, P. (1999) Health expenditure and finance: Who gets what? Bulletin of the WHO, 77, 156-159.

1998

BLOOM, G. & MCINTYRE, D. (1998) Towards equity in health in an unequal society. Social Science and Medicine, 47, 1529-1538.

1996

DOHERTY, J., MCINTYRE, D. & BLOOM, G. (1996) Value for money in South African health care: findings of a review of health expenditure and finance. Central African Journal of Medicine, 42, 21-24.

1995

BLECHER, M., BACHMANN, O. M. & MCINTYRE, D. (1995) Acceptability to general practitioners of National Health Insurance and capitation as a reimbursement mechanism.South African Medical Journal, 85, 847-851.

BLECHER, M. & MCINTYRE, D. (1995) Expenditure on health research in South Africa, 1991/1992. South African Medical Journal, 85, 365-370.

MCINTYRE, D., VALENTINE, N. & CORNELL, J. (1995) Private sector health care expenditure in South Africa. South African Medical Journal, 85, 133-135.

1992

YACH, D., MCINTYRE, D. & SALOOJEE, Y. (1992) Smoking in South Africa: the health and economic impact. Tobacco Control, 1.

1991

MCINTYRE, D. (1991) Recent developments in the financing of South African health services. South African Medical Journal, 80, 473-475.

MCINTYRE, D. E., BOURNE, D. E., KLOPPER, J. M. L., TAYLOR, S. P. & PICK, W. M. (1991) A methodology for resource allocation in health care for South Africa. Part IV – Application of South African Health Resource Allocation Formula (SAHRA). South African Medical Journal, 80, 139-145.

1990

BOURNE, D. E., PICK, W. M., TAYLOR, S. P., MCINTYRE, D. E. & KLOPPER, J. M. L. (1990) A methodology for resource allocation in health care for South Africa. Part III – A South African Health Resource Allocation Formula (SAHRA). South African Medical Journal, 77, 456-459.

KLOPPER, J. M. L., MCINTYRE, D. E. & TAYLOR, S. P. (1990) Editorial – The need for health economics. South African Medical Journal, 77, 223.

MCINTYRE, D. & DORRINGTON, R. E. (1990) Trends in the distribution of South African health care expenditure. South African Medical Journal, 78, 125-129.

MCINTYRE, D., TAYLOR, S. P., PICK, W. M., BOURNE, D. E. & KLOPPER, J. M. L. (1990) A methodology for resource allocation in health care for South Africa. Part II – The British Experience and its relevance to South Africa. South African Medical Journal, 77, 453-455.

1989

KLOPPER, J. M. L., BOURNE, D. B., MCINTYRE, D. E., TAYLOR, S. P. & PICK, W. M. (1989) A methodology for resource allocation in health care for South Africa. Part I – Rationale and prerequisites. South African Medical Journal, 76, 209-211.

MCINTYRE, D. & TAYLOR, S. P. (1989) Economic Aspects of Smoking in South Africa. South African Medical Journal, 75, 432-435.

Books and chapters in books

2010

MCINTYRE, D. (2010) National Health Insurance: Providing a vocabulary for public engagement. South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust.

2009

BORGHI, J., ATAGUBA, J., MTEI, G., AKAZILI, J., MEHEUS, F., REHNBERG, C. & MCINTYRE, D. (2009) Methodological challenges in evaluating health care financing equity in data-poor contexts: Lessons from Ghana, South Africa and Tanzania. IN CHERNICHOVSKY, D. & HANSON, K. (Eds.) Advances in Health Economics and Health Services Research. United Kingdom, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.

MCINTYRE, D., MOONEY, G. & JAN, S. (2009) Need: What is it and how do we measure it? IN DETELS, R., BEAGLEHOLE, R., LANSANG, M. A. & GULLIFORD, M. (Eds.) Oxford Textbook of Public Health. 5th ed. Oxford, Oxford University Press.

2007

CLEARY, S., MCINTYRE, D., OKORAFOR, O. & THIEDE, M. (2007) Equity and the ethics of the South African health system. IN MACLEAN, N. (Ed.) St Andrews Studies in Philosophy and Public Affairs: Distributing Healthcare:Principles, Practices and Politics. Scotland, University of St Andrews

MCINTYRE, D. (2007) Pay the piper and call the tune: changing health care financing mechanisms to address public/private health sector mix inequities. IN MCINTYRE, D. & MOONEY, G. (Eds.) The Economics of Health Equity. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

MCINTYRE, D. & MOONEY, G. (2007) Where now with equity? IN MCINTYRE, D. & MOONEY, G. (Eds.) The Economics of Health Equity. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

MCINTYRE, D. & THIEDE, M. (2007) Health care financing and expenditure. IN IJUMBA, P. & PADARATH, A. (Eds.) South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust.

MCINTYRE, D. & THIEDE, M. (2007) Illness, Health Service Costs and their Consequences for Households. IN MILLS, A., BENNETT, S. & GILSON, L. (Eds.) Health, Economic Development and Household Poverty: From Understanding to Action. New York, Routledge.

MCINTYRE, D. & VAN DEN HEEVER, A. (2007) Mandatory health insurance. IN IJUMBA, P. & PADARATH, A. (Eds.) South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust.

MOONEY, G. & MCINTYRE, D. (2007) Introduction. IN MCINTYRE, D. & MOONEY, G. (Eds.) The Economics of Health Equity. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

THIEDE, M., AKWEONGO, P. & MCINTYRE, D. (2007) Exploring the dimensions of access. IN MCINTYRE, D. & MOONEY, G. (Eds.) The Economics of Health Equity.
Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

2004

MCINTYRE, D. (2004) Health policy and older people in Africa. IN LLOYD-SHERLOCK, P. (Ed.) Living Longer: Ageing, Development and Social Protection. London, Zed Books.

MCINTYRE, D. & DOHERTY, J. (2004) Health care financing and expenditure: Progress since 1994 and remaining challenges. IN VAN RENSBURG, H. C. J. (Ed.) Health and health care in South Africa. Pretoria, Van Schaik Publishers.

MCINTYRE, D., THOMAS, S. & CLEARY, S. (2004) Globalisation and health policy in South Africa. IN HARRIS, R. & SEID, M. (Eds.) Globalization and health. Leiden and Boston, Brill Academic Publishers.

2002

DOHERTY, J., THOMAS, S., MUIRHEAD, D. & MCINTYRE, D. (2002) Health care financing and expenditure. IN IJUMBA, P. (Ed.) South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust and the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.

THOMAS, S., MUIRHEAD, D., MBATSHA, S. & MCINTYRE, D. (2002) Financing and need across district municipalities. IN IJUMBA, P. (Ed.) South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust and the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.

2001

GILSON, L. & MCINTYRE, D. (2001) South Africa: Addressing the legacy of apartheid. IN EVANS, T., WHITEHEAD, M., DIDERICHSEN, F., BHUIYA, A. & WIRTH, M. (Eds.) Challenging inequities in health: From ethics to action. New York, Oxford University Press.

GOUDGE, J., CORNELL, J., MCINTYRE, D. & MBATSHA, S. (2001) Private Sector Financing. IN NTULI, A. (Ed.) South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust and the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.

MBATSHA, S. & MCINTYRE, D. (2001) Financing local government health services. IN NTULI, A. (Ed.) South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust and the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.

2000

DOHERTY, J., MCINTYRE, D. & GILSON, L. (2000) Social Health Insurance. IN NTULI, A. (Ed.) South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust and the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.

KLUGMAN, B. & MCINTYRE, D. (2000) From policy, through budgets, to implementation: Delivering quality health care services. IN BUDLENDER, D. (Ed.) The Fifth Women’s Budget. Cape Town, IDASA.

1999

MCINTYRE, D., THOMAS, S., MBATSHA, S. & BABA, L. (1999) Public sector health care financing and expenditure. South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust and the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.

1998

MCINTYRE, D., BABA, L. & MAKAN, B. (1998) Equity in public sector health care financing and expenditure in South Africa. South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust and the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.

1996

MAKAN, B., MCINTYRE, D. & GWALA, P. (1996) Health care financing and expenditure in South Africa. South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust and the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.

1995

MCINTYRE, D. (1995) Health care financing and expenditure. South African Health Review. Durban, Health Systems Trust and the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.

Reports, policy documents and working papers

2010

MCINTYRE, D. (2010) SHIELD Work Package 5 Report: Modelling the estimated resource requirements of alternative health care financing reforms in South Africa. Cape Town, Health Economics Unit, University of Cape Town.

MCINTYRE, D. (2010) Private sector involvement in funding and providing health services in South Africa: Implications for equity and access to health care. EQUINET Discussion Paper 84. Harare, Regional Network for Equity in Health in Southern Africa  (http://www.equinetafrica.org/bibl/docs/DIS84privfin%20mcintyre.pdf)

MCINTYRE, D. (2010) Should we pursue a universal health system or something else in South Africa? SHIELD Policy Brief. Cape Town, Health Economics Unit, University of Cape Town.

MCINTYRE, D. (2010) What resources do we need for a universal health system in South Africa and what are the design implications? SHIELD Policy Brief. Cape Town, Health Economics Unit, University of Cape Town.

2009

ATAGUBA, J. & MCINTYRE, D. (2009) Financing and benefit incidence in the South African health system: Preliminary results. Health Economics Unit Working Paper 09-1. Cape Town, Health Economics Unit, University of Cape Town.

CLEARY, S. & MCINTYRE, D. (2009) Overcoming apartheid health care to achieve equitable access to ART: Exploring resource requirements in South Africa. CREHS Policy Brief. London, Consortium for Research on Equitable Health Systems, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.

SCHNEIDER, H., MCINTYRE, D., BIRCH, S. & EYLES, J. (2009) REACH (Researching Equity in Access to Health Care Project) Phase 1 Results: Access challenges in TB, ART and maternal health services. Research report. Centre for Health Policy, University of Witwatersrand; Health Economics Unit, University of Cape Town; McMaster University. [Download PDF]

2008

MCINTYRE, D., GOVENDER, V., BUREGYEYA, E., CHITAMA, D., KATAIKA, E., KYOMUGISHA, E., KYOMUHANGI, R., MBEELI, T., MPOFU, A., NZENZE, S., WALIMBWA, A. & CHITAH, B. (2008) Key issues in equitable health care financing in East and Southern Africa. EQUINET Discussion Paper 66. Harare, Regional Network for Equity in Health in Southern Africa.

MCINTYRE, D., OKORAFOR, O., ATAGUBA, J., GOVENDER, V., GOUDGE, J., HARRIS, B., NXUMALO, N., MOETI, R., MAJA, A., PALMER, N. & MILLS, A. (2008) Health care access and utilisation, the burden of out-of-pocket payments and perceptions of the health system: Findings of a national household survey. Department of Health.

2007

MCINTYRE, D., CHITAH, B., MABANDI, L., MASIYE, F., MBEELI, T. & SHAMU, S. (2007) Are we making progress in allocating government health resources equitably? EQUINET Discussion Paper 52. Harare, Regional Network for Equity in Health in Southern Africa.

MCINTYRE, D., THIEDE, M., NKOSI, M., MUTYAMBIZI, V., CASTILLO-RIQUELME, M., GOUDGE, J., GILSON, L. & ERASMUS, E. (2007) A critical analysis of the current South African health system. Health Economics Unit, University of Cape Town and Centre for Health Policy, University of the Witwatersrand.

2005

CLEARY, S., CHITHA, W., CASTILLO, M., BOULLE, A. & MCINTYRE, D. (2005) The health system burden of HIV/AIDS in the Western Cape. Pretoria, Joint Economics, Aids and Poverty Programme.

MCINTYRE, D., THIEDE, M., MUTYAMBIZI, V. & MEKONNEN, A. (2005) The never-ending cycle of poverty and illness: Can it be broken? Coping with the costs of illness in Debresina, Ethiopia. London, Save the Children.

2004

CLEARY, S., BOULLE, A., MCINTYRE, D. & COETZEE, D. (2004) The cost-effectiveness of adult antiretroviral treatment in a South African township. Durban, Health Systems Trust.

GILSON, L., KHUMALO, G., ERASMUS, E., MBATSHA, S. & MCINTYRE, D. (2004) Exploring the influence of workplace trust over health worker performance. National overview report: South Africa. Johannesburg, Centre for Health Policy.

2003

MCINTYRE, D. & OKORAFOR, O. (2003) Deprivation in South Africa and its potential relevance to resource allocation issues. National Treasury.

MCINTYRE, D. & THIEDE, M. (2003) A review of studies dealing with economic and social consequences of high medical expenditure with a special focus on the medical poverty trap (Affordability Ladder Project). Liverpool, Liverpool University.

OKORE, O., THOMAS, S. & MCINTYRE, D. (2003) An Evaluation of Public Sector Primary Health Care Financing Over the First Decade of the new South Africa. Valley Trust.

WADEE, H., GILSON, L., THIEDE, M., OKORAFOR, O. & MCINTYRE, D. (2003) Health care inequity in South Africa and the public-private mix. Working paper prepared for the RUIG/UNRISD project Le défi social du développement: Globalisation, inequality and health care. Johannesburg & Cape Town, Centre for Health Policy and Health Economics Unit.

2001

CORNELL, J., GOUDGE, J., MCINTYRE, D. & MBATSHA, S. (2001) South African National Health Accounts: The Private Sector. Pretoria, National Health Accounts Research Team and National Department of Health.

MCINTYRE, D., MUIRHEAD, D., GILSON, L., GOVENDER, V., MBATSHA, S., GOUDGE, J., WADEE, H. & NTUTELA, P. (2001) Geographic patterns of deprivation and health inequities in South Africa: Informing public resource allocation strategies. Equinet Policy Series No. 10. Harare, Regional Network for Equity in Health in Southern Africa.

2000

DOHERTY, J., MCINTYRE, D. & GILSON, L. (2000) Social Health Insurance in South Africa: Past, present and future. Johannesburg & Cape Town, Centre for Health Policy and Health Economics Unit.

GOVENDER, V., MCINTYRE, D., GRIMWOOD, A. & MAARTENS, G. (2000) The costs and perceived quality of care of those with HIV/AIDS in the Western Cape province, South Africa. Washington D.C., Partnerships for Health Reform.

GOVENDER, V., MCINTYRE, D., MAARTENS, G. & GRIMWOOD, A. (2000) The costs and perceived quality of care for people living with HIV/AIDS in the Western Cape province in South Africa.

MCINTYRE, D. & GILSON, L. (2000) Health care utilisation in South Africa: What we know and what we need to find out for Social Health Insurance planning. Cape Town & Johannesburg, Health Economics Unit and Centre for Health Policy.

MCINTYRE, D., MUIRHEAD, D., GILSON, L., GOVENDER, V., MBATSHA, S., GOUDGE, J., WADEE, H. & NTUTELA, P. (2000) Geographic patterns of deprivation and health inequities in South Africa: Informing public resource allocation strategies. Cape Town & Johannesburg, Health Economics Unit and Centre for Health Policy.

1999

GILSON, L., DOHERTY, J., MCINTYRE, D., THOMAS, S., BRIJLAL, V., BOWA, C. & MBATSHA, S. (1999) The Dynamics of Policy Change: Health Care Financing in South Africa 1994-99. Monograph No. 66. Johannesburg & Cape Town, Centre for Health Policy and Health Economics Unit.

PALMER, N., SINANOVIC, E. & MCINTYRE, D. (1999) Primary health care contracting study. Phase 1: Western Cape district surgeons (Report on methods and findings). Cape Town, Health Economics Unit, University of Cape Town.

PALMER, N., SINANOVIC, E. & MCINTYRE, D. (1999) Primary health care contracting study: Western Cape district surgeons (Final report). Cape Town, Health Economics Unit, University of Cape Town.

ROBERTSON, L. & MCINTYRE, D. (1999) Study of the pass/failure rates of student nurses at the fours nursing colleges in the Western Cape. Cape Town, Western Cape College of Nursing.

1998

GOVENDER, V., MAKAN, B. & MCINTYRE, D. (1998) The financing of health care and health sciences education and training in South Africa. Health Economics Unit Working Paper No. 30. Cape Town, Health Economics Unit, University of Cape Town.

MCINTYRE, D., BABA, L. & MAKAN, B. (1998) Equity in public sector health care financing and expenditure in South Africa. Health Systems Trust Technical Report. Durban, Health Systems Trust.

MCINTYRE, D. & GILSON, L. (1998) Equity of health sector revenue generation and allocation: A South African case study. Washington D.C., Partnerships for Health Reform, Abt. Associates.

1997

GOVENDER, V. & MCINTYRE, D. (1997) An Evaluation of the Reconstruction and Development Clinic Upgrading and Building Programme. Input paper for the Poverty and Inequality Report. Cape Town, Health Economics Unit, University of Cape Town.

Contact

Email: Diane.McIntyre@uct.ac.za; Tel: 27 21 406 6579

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